Tanzania’s 5 Strategic Special Economic Zones and Their Investment Potential

Tanzania is accelerating its industrialization agenda through the establishment of five strategically located Special Economic Zones (SEZs). These zones are designed to attract both local and foreign investment by offering incentives, infrastructure, and access to key markets. Each SEZ is tailored to leverage regional strengths and national development goals.

1. Nala SEZ – Dodoma (607 Hectares)

Located approximately 21 km northwest of Dodoma city along the Dodoma–Singida highway, Nala SEZ is strategically positioned to serve as a logistics hub connecting central Tanzania to East and Southern Africa. The zone is in close proximity to the Standard Gauge Railway, enhancing its connectivity.

Investment Potential:

• Free industrial plots to attract investors.
• Priority sectors include agriculture value addition, FMCG, textiles and clothing, pharmaceuticals, motor vehicle manufacturing and assembly, spare parts, paper products, rubber products, and simple machinery.
• Special incentives for investors, including tax exemptions and streamlined licensing processes.

2. Kwala SEZ – Coast Region (40.5 Hectares)

Situated in the Coast Region, Kwala SEZ is designed to decongest the Dar es Salaam Port by providing an alternative logistics hub. The zone is strategically connected to major infrastructure, including power supply and dry ports, facilitating efficient trade and industrial activities.

Investment Potential:

• Attractive for industries involved in manufacturing and logistics.
• Proximity to Dar es Salaam enhances access to regional and international markets.
• Government incentives to encourage investment in infrastructure and industrial development.

3. Buzwagi SEZ – Shinyanga (1,333 Hectares)

Buzwagi SEZ is the largest of the five zones, covering 1,333 hectares in Shinyanga. It is strategically located near Mwanza Airport and the Isaka Dry Port, offering excellent connectivity for trade and logistics.

Investment Potential:

• Focus on mineral value addition, including processing and manufacturing of mining-related products.
• Opportunities in manufacturing simple machinery, solar panels, batteries, household appliances, and green transition technologies.
• Plug-and-play infrastructure to facilitate quick setup for investors.

4. Bagamoyo Eco Maritime City SEZ – Phase I (151 Hectares)

Located in the Coast Region, Bagamoyo Eco Maritime City SEZ is part of a larger vision to develop a sustainable and technologically advanced maritime city. The first phase covers 151 hectares, with plans for expansion.

Investment Potential:

• Ideal for industries in maritime services, logistics, and eco-friendly technologies.
• Proximity to the Dar es Salaam Port and planned infrastructure developments enhance its strategic importance.
• Focus on sustainable development aligns with global investment trends.

5. Benjamin William Mkapa SEZ – Dar es Salaam (Expansion: 13,000 m²)

The Benjamin William Mkapa SEZ in Dar es Salaam is undergoing expansion to cover an additional 13,000 square meters.

Investment Potential:

• Concentrated on value-added manufacturing, including electronics, automotive components, and household appliances.
• Strategic location in Dar es Salaam provides access to major ports, airports, and road networks.
• Government incentives to attract investment in high-tech and export-oriented industries.

These SEZs represent Tanzania's commitment to fostering industrial growth, creating employment opportunities, and enhancing its position as a competitive investment destination in Africa. Investors are encouraged to explore these zones to capitalize on the various incentives and strategic advantages they offer.